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The Effect of Critical Thinking Disposition, Communication Ability, and Nursing Professionalism on Evidence-Based Practice Competences of New Nurses

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KMID : 1152020220060010067
Á¶ÀºÈñ ( Jo Eun-Hee ) - Kunsan College of Nursing

Ȳ¼øÁ¤ ( Hwang Soon-Jung ) - Vision College of Jeonju Department of Nursing
±è½ÅÈñ ( Kim Shin-Hee ) - Wonkwang Health Science University Department of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose : The purposes of this study were to examine the levels of critical thinking disposition, communication ability, and nursing professionalism, and to identify factors influencing evidence-based practice competency among new nurses.
Methods : A cross-sectional descriptive survey was conducted with 135 new nurses who graduated after a 4-year course from the Department of nursing. Data analysis, including descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson¡¯s correlations, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis, was performed using SPSS 23.0.

Results : The variables affecting evidence-based practice competency were evidence-based practical education experience, critical thinking disposition, and nursing professionalism. The most influential factor on new nurses¡¯ competency of evidence based practice was critical thinking disposition (¥â£½.32, p£½.001), followed by nursing professionalism (¥â£½.31, p£½.001) and evidence-based practical education experience (¥â£½.19, p£½.018) which together explained their competency of evidence based practice up to 26.0%.

Conclusion : According to the results the introduction and activation of evidence based practice competency is essential for new nurses graduating from a 4-year college, and it is necessary to develop a systematic education program and create an organizational culture to strengthen critical thinking tendencies, nursing professionalism.
KeyWords

Competence, Thinking, Communication, Ability, Professionalism
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